What Is PMI & Why It’s Important to Avoid
1. Save for a 20% Down Payment (or More)
- Goal: When you make a down payment of 20% or more of the purchase price, most conventional lenders waive PMI altogether. New American Funding+3DSLD Mortgage+3The Mortgage Reports+3
- Strategy: Set up a disciplined savings plan. Automate transfers into a high-yield account. Use bonuses or tax refunds to boost the stash.
- Challenge in Canton: With local home prices rising, saving 20% can feel like a toll booth. You may also need to compete with buyers who have access to grants or other forms of assistance.
2. Use a “Piggyback” or 80-10-10 Loan Structure
- You take one mortgage for 80% of the home value (the main loan).
- You take a second loan for 10% (or so) to cover part of the down payment (or “top-up” portion).
- You contribute 10% in cash as the actual down payment.
- The second loan often has a higher interest or variable rate, so it carries risk. Investopedia+2DSLD Mortgage+2
- It can complicate qualifying and add closing costs.
- If the home value drops, the LTV for combined loans may still creep high.
3. Choose a Loan That Doesn’t Require PMI
- VA Loans (for eligible veterans / active-duty personnel) typically don’t require PMI, although they may include an upfront funding fee. Experian+2New American Funding+2
- USDA Loans in eligible rural or semi-rural locations sometimes offer 100% financing and may waive mortgage insurance (or charge a different insurance model). Experian+1
- Some lenders may offer “lender-paid PMI” (LPMI): the lender pays the PMI but recoups the cost via a slightly higher interest rate for the life of the loan. DSLD Mortgage+2Clever Real Estate+2
- Special no-PMI programs exist with some credit unions or local banks. While rare, they occasionally promote zero-PMI loans in promotions. Arbor Financial Credit Union+1
4. Use Down Payment Assistance (DPA) & Grants in Michigan
- MSHDA (Michigan State Housing Development Authority) offers programs that help with down payments, closing costs, and even first-generation homebuyer grants. FHA+4Michigan+4Mortgage 1 Inc.+4
- Their MI Home Loan program allows lower down payments (e.g., 3%) and pairs with DPA to reduce your out-of-pocket costs. The Mortgage Reports+1
- In some cases, you may receive a deferred, zero-interest second mortgage for down payment assistance, repaid only when you sell or refinance. FHA+1
- Local credit unions or county housing programs might offer additional matches, grants, or assistance to first-time buyers.
5. Accelerate Your Equity Build-Up & Request PMI Removal
- Make extra principal payments or apply windfalls (bonuses, tax refunds) directly toward principal.
- Once your mortgage balance reaches 80% of the original value, you can formally request the removal of PMI. Experian+3Bankrate+3Michigan First+3
- At 22% equity, many lenders must automatically cancel PMI under the Homeowners Protection Act (if you’re current on payments). The Mortgage Reports+1
- Alternatively, if home values in Canton rise significantly, you might get an appraisal to show your equity even faster. If the new value justifies it, PMI could be removed ahead of schedule. Michigan First+1
- Refinancing to a conventional loan with < 80% LTV is another route, though you’ll have to factor in closing costs. New American Funding+2Bankrate+2
6. Improve Your Credit & Minimize Risk Factors
- A higher credit score can lead to lower PMI rates. Clever Real Estate+1
- A lower debt-to-income ratio (DTI) improves your borrowing terms and may make lenders more flexible. Clever Real Estate+1
- Stabilize your employment and avoid large unexplained deposits in your accounts (which lenders may scrutinize).
- When shopping for lenders, compare PMI options (monthly premium, upfront, and lender-paid) across several banks or credit unions in Canton or Wayne County.
Considerations & Caveats for Canton / Michigan Buyers
- Real estate markets vary. In Canton, property appreciation may help you hit equity faster — but the flip side is that home prices can also stall.
- Some down payment assistance programs are limited by ZIP code, household income, or home price caps.
- Piggyback loans’ secondary mortgages may have variable rates or shorter terms; if rates jump, you could be squeezed.
- If you refinance later, ensure closing costs don’t wipe out the savings from removing PMI.
- Always read fine print: some “no PMI” programs still carry hidden fees or higher rates baked in.
Summary & Action Plan for Canton Buyers
- Target 20% down if possible — it’s the cleanest route to avoid PMI.
- If that’s too steep, explore 80-10-10 or piggyback loans as a workaround.
- Use VA, USDA, or lender-paid PMI alternatives where applicable.
- Leverage Michigan’s down payment assistance programs (MSHDA and local grants) to boost your down payment.
- After purchase, aggressively pay down principal and request PMI removal once you hit 80% equity (or 22% for auto-cancel).
- Improve your credit profile and compare lenders to lower your PMI cost or make lenders more flexible.
Thank you for reading! If you enjoyed this article and want to explore more content on similar topics, check out our other blogs at Sonic Loans, Sonic Realty, and Sonic Title. We have a wealth of information designed to help you navigate the world of real estate and finance. Happy reading!
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